Himalayan and Mountainous Regions
No major new disaster incidences have been reported specifically for October 11-12 in the Himalayan region. The focus remains on the aftermath of the severe landslides and flash floods from October 5, which claimed over 70 lives in Nepal and India’s Darjeeling and Sikkim.
The UN has highlighted how climate change fuels these events, noting that investments in early warning systems and disaster preparedness are critical for a region that is a hotspot for glacial lake outbursts and other meteorological disasters.
Major Disasters in Other Areas
Tropical Storm Matmo Floods in Vietnam
Heavy rainfall and floods triggered by Tropical Storm Matmo have caused significant damage and casualties in northern Vietnam.
As of October 11, the post-storm floods had left 18 people dead or missing and damaged nearly 1,600 houses. The total losses are estimated at over $267 million USD, with agricultural land, livestock, and poultry also severely affected.
Water levels on the Cau and Thuong rivers were exceptionally high, and local authorities issued urgent dispatches to ensure dyke safety.
Mexico Floods and Landslides (Ongoing, Central/Southeastern Regions)
Heavy rains from tropical storms triggered widespread flooding and landslides, killing at least 41 people across four states as of October 12. Over 10,000 homes were damaged, with rescue operations ongoing in hard-hit areas like Veracruz and Tabasco.
Authorities have deployed over 5,000 personnel for relief, highlighting vulnerabilities in resilient infrastructure amid climate change.
Philippines Earthquake (Mindanao Region)
A powerful M7.4 quake struck off Davao Oriental on October 11 (local time), followed by a M6.0 aftershock.
No immediate fatalities were reported, but it triggered tsunami warnings (later canceled) and damaged buildings in coastal areas. Humanitarian groups like CARE are assessing needs for potential displacement of thousands.
US Nor’easter Storm (Mid-Atlantic/Northeast)
A fast-moving nor’easter battered the region on October 11-12 with gusts up to 60 mph and heavy rain, causing coastal flooding, power outages for 50,000+ households, and flight disruptions.
New England saw the worst impacts, with minor structural damage but no deaths confirmed yet.
Tennessee Industrial Explosion (McMinn County)
An early-morning blast at an explosives manufacturing facility on October 11 killed 16 workers and injured several others.
Investigations point to a chemical mishap; the site remains cordoned off, with environmental monitoring for air and water contamination underway.
Ongoing Climate Change Concerns and Incidences
Drought in England
A report from the UK government on October 10 indicated that dry weather and drought conditions persist in eastern and southern England. Despite some improvements from rainfall in September, reservoir levels continue to fall in many areas, and farmers are experiencing concerns about their winter storage reservoirs for the next irrigation season.
The declaration of a drought in parts of Sussex and continued “prolonged dry weather” in many other areas underscores the ongoing nature of climate-related water stress in developed countries.
Global Climate Risk
The Climate Risk Index 2025 highlights that extreme weather events—including floods, storms, and heatwaves—have become a “new normal” worldwide.
The report notes that both high-income and low-income countries are being significantly affected, revealing the mounting human and economic toll of climate inaction.
Historical Disasters on These Days (October 11 & 12)
1138 Aleppo Earthquake
One of the deadliest earthquakes in history (estimated M7.0+), struck the city of Aleppo in modern-day Syria on October 11, 1138 killing up to 230,000 people and levelling much of the city.
It triggered landslides and fires, marking it as a benchmark for ancient seismic risks in the region.
1634 Burchardi Flood
A devastating storm surge, also known as the Second Grote Mandrenke, hit the North Sea coast of North Friesland, killing an estimated 15,000 people on October 11, 1634.
1654 The Delft Explosion
An ammunition depot explosion in the city of Delft, Netherlands on October 12, 1654 killed over 100 people and destroyed a large part of the city.
1918 San Fermín Earthquake
A powerful 7.1 magnitude earthquake shook Puerto Rico, with the subsequent tsunami killing up to 116 people on October 11, 1918.
1918 Cloquet-Moose Lake Forest Fire or Great Minnesota Forest Fire
A massive wildfire fuelled by dry winds and sparks from train engines burned 1,500 square miles, killing at least 453 people and destroying four towns including Minnesota and Wisconsin.
It remains one of the deadliest wildfire disasters in US history, leading to early advancements in forest management.
1984 Brighton Hotel Bombing
During the leadership of Margaret Thatcher, a bomb planted by the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) killed five people and injured dozens more at the Grand Hotel in Brighton, England (on October 12, 1984) where the Conservative Party was holding its annual conference.
2000 USS Cole Bombing (Aden, Yemen)
Al-Qaeda operatives detonated a suicide boat bomb against the US Navy destroyer, killing 17 sailors and injuring 39. The attack highlighted port security gaps and contributed to post-9/11 counterterrorism shifts.
2002 Bali Nightclub Bombings (Indonesia)
Coordinated suicide bombings at tourist spots killed 202 people (mostly foreigners) and injured 209. Linked to Jemaah Islamiyah, it was Southeast Asia’s deadliest terror attack, prompting global anti-extremism efforts.
2005 Hurricane Katrina Aftermath (New Orleans, USA)
Exactly 43 days after landfall, the US Army Corps of Engineers pumped the final floodwaters from the city, ending the acute phase of one of America’s costliest disasters (1,800+ deaths overall, $125B in damages).
It exposed failures in levee systems and spurred major federal resilience reforms.
DRR & CCA Related Conferences, Workshops, and Reports
International Day for Disaster Risk Reduction (IDDRR) 2025
The UN is intensifying its calls for action in preparation for the upcoming IDDRR on October 13.
The focus for 2025 is on two key actions: 1) increasing funding for DRR in public and international budgets, and 2) ensuring that all development and private investments are “risk-informed” and resilient.
The UN’s Global Assessment Report on Disaster Risk Reduction is a key document highlighting the state of global risk and progress.
Ongoing Conferences
The 3rd Philippine Academic Society for Climate and Disaster Resilience National Conference is taking place in Manila from October 8-10.
Upcoming Event
The “Fund Resilience, Not Disasters” Pacific Climate Finance Investment Forum is scheduled for October 13, 2025.
This forum’s theme directly aligns with the UN’s call for a shift in global financial priorities from post-disaster response to pre-disaster investment.
General Concerns
The ITDRR 2025 conference has highlighted the growing landscape of disaster risks due to the escalation of extreme weather events and the increasing threat of digital warfare on critical infrastructure. This points to a multidisciplinary approach being needed for modern DRR.
यह हमारा एक छोटा सा प्रयास हैं, आपको हर दिन आपदा से जुड़ी नवीनतम जानकारियाँ प्रदान करने का – विशेष रूप से वह आपदायें जो हिमालय व अन्य पहाड़ी क्षेत्रों में घटित हों.
हमारा यह प्रयास आपको कैसा लगा और कैसे हम इसे बेहतर व उपयोगी बना सकते हैं ?
हमेशा की तरह आपके सुझावों का हमें इंतजार रहेगा.
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